临床药师对临床不合理用药的药学干预的效果探讨

Discussion on the Effect of Clinical Pharmacist Intervention on Clinical Irrational Drug Use

目的探析临床存在不合理用药情况在临床药师的药学干预下改变状况和推广价值。方法本院自2014年后药房处方调剂中开始有药师干预,分别抽取干预前和干预后药房抗菌药物相关处方各200份,将其作为本文分析的资料对象,回顾性分析后了解药房处方调剂中药师干预的作用。结果经过药师干预后,药房处方在用药频率排序方面有明显改善,前后情况统计学软件处理提示P<0.05;相对于干预前,干预后抗菌药物在单独使用、二联以及三联或者以上情况两者数据存在差异,统计学软件处理提示P<0.05;在对抗菌药物应用过程中存在的不合理现象,干预前后两者对比数据存在统计学差异,P<0.05。结论药房处方在进行调剂的过程中重视药师对于药物用药内容的干预效果,对合理用药以及保障患者健康和预后质量有重要价值,有利于促进和谐医患环境,值得在临床推广应用。

Objective To investigate the situation of irrational drug use in clinical pharmacists in the context of clinical pharmacy intervention and promote the value. Methods The adjustment since 2014 in our hospital pharmacy prescription to the pharmacist intervention were collected before intervention and pharmacy prescription antibacterial drugs related to the 200, the analysis of the data as the object, a retrospective analysis of pharmacist prescription in understanding the role of intervention pharmacy. Results After the intervention of pharmacists, pharmacy prescription has obvious improvement in the frequency of drug sorting, before and after statistical treatment suggest that P<0.05; compared with before intervention, the intervention of antibacterial drugs used alone or combination of two or more than two conditions and triple data differences, statistical treatment suggest that P<0.05; unreasonable phenomenon exists in the process of application of the antimicrobial drugs, there were significant differences between data both before and after the intervention, P<0.05. Conclusion Pharmacy prescription medication for the pharmacist intervention effect of attention in the process of adjusting the content, has important value for the rational use of drugs and health and prognosis of patients with quality assurance, is conducive to the promotion of a harmonious doctor-patient relationship, it is worthy of clinical application.