急危重症孕产妇的院前急救及护理

Pre-hospital Emergency and Care for Critical Pregnant Women

目的分析研究急危重症孕产妇的院前急救及护理措施。方法选取2014年1月至2016年1月在我院进行急诊的80例急危重症孕产妇作为本次研究的对象;根据不同的护理方式随机将其分成对照组和观察组,每组40例;对照组是自己入院或予以传统的院前急救方式,快速转运到医院的患者;观察组是予以合理院前急救处理并在转运途中对患者情况认真评估后实施有效身心护理干预的患者。对比分析两组急危重症孕产妇的抢救总有效率、护理满意度。结果观察组患者的抢救总有效率为97.50%显著优于对照组孕产妇的75.00%(P<0.05);观察组孕产妇的护理满意度为95.00%明显优于对照组患者80.00%(P<0.05);比较有均具有差异性,具有统计学意义。结论对急危重症孕产妇予以合理院前急救处理并在转运途中实施有效护理干预,能显著提升急危重症孕产妇的护理满意度,提高抢救的总有效率,值得在临床工作中推广。

Objective To analyze pre hospital care and nursing measures for critical pregnant women. Methods Choose 80 cases critical pregnant women treated in emergency department of our hospital from January 2014 to January 2016 as research objects; according to different nursing methods divide them into control and observation group randomly, 40 cases in each. Control group includes self-admission or treatment of traditional pre hospital emergency with rapid transit to hospital; observation group was treated with reasonable pre hospital emergency treatment and effective mental nursing intervention after careful assessment before transit to hospital. Compare and analyze total effective rescue rate and nursing satisfaction of two groups. Results Total rescue effective rate of observation group was 97.50%, significantly better than 75% of control group(P<0.05); nursing satisfaction degree of observation group was 95%, significantly higher than 80% control group(P<0.05); difference showed statistical significance. Conclusion Reasonable pre hospital care and effective nursing intervention during transit can significantly improve nursing satisfaction, and total effective rescue rate of critical pregnant women, which is worthy of promotion in clinical practice.