小骨窗微创手术用于治疗脑出血患者的临床疗效评价

Clinical Evaluation of Small Bone Window Minimally Invasive Surgery in the Treatment of Cerebral Hemorrhage

目的探讨分析小骨窗微创手术治疗脑出血患者的临床应用效果。方法将我院从2014年4月至2016年4月收治的120例脑出血患者选取为此次研究对象,将其随机分成对照组与观察组,对照组患者使用传统开颅血肿清除术,观察组患者使用小骨窗微创手术,对比两组患者各项手术指标以及治疗效果。结果观察组患者在手术时间、术中出血量以及术后恢复时间方面均优于对照组患者,组间数据比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的神经功能缺损评分低于对照组患者,数据差异较大,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小骨窗微创手术治疗脑出血患者,大大缩短了手术时间,减少了术中出血量,将手术风险大大降低,同时有利于患者的术后恢复,对神经功能的损伤较小,值得在临床治疗中推广应用。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of minimally invasive craniotomy with small bone flap in the treatment of cerebral hemorrhage. Methods In our hospital from April 2014 to April 2016 were 120 cases of cerebral hemorrhage were selected as the research object, were randomly divided into control group and observation group, the control group was treated with traditional craniotomy, the observation group was treated with small bone flap craniotomy, compared two groups of patients with the operation indexes and treatment effect. Results The operation time, intraoperative blood loss and postoperative recovery time of the observation group were better than those of the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05). The observation group of patients with neurological deficit score lower than the control group, the data are quite different, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Patients with craniotomy cerebral hemorrhage, shorten operation time, reduce the amount of bleeding in operation, will greatly reduce the risk of surgery, and is conducive to the recovery of patients after surgery. Less damage to the nerve function, is worthy of popularization and application in clinical treatment.