分析颈部血管彩超的临床应用价值

Analysis of the Clinical Value of Neck Vascular Ultrasound

目的探究颈部血管彩超的临床应用价值。方法选取我院收治的缺血性脑血管病患者400例作为研究对象,对所有患者均行颈部血管彩超及多层螺旋CT血管成像检查,观察并记录椎动脉异常、颈内动脉狭窄、颈总动脉狭窄、颈外动脉狭窄等情况。结果比较两种方法心脑血管病患者的检查结果。颈部血管彩超检查结果显示:椎动脉异常52例、颈内动脉狭窄184例、颈总动脉狭窄262例、颈外动脉狭窄101例;多层螺旋CT血管成像:椎动脉异常56例、颈内动脉狭窄210例、颈总动脉狭窄282例、颈外动脉狭窄132例,组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论颈部血管彩超具有无创、操作简单、无辐射、费用低、形象直观等优点,对诊断颈部动脉血管的病变具有较好效果。

Objective To explore the clinical value of neck vascular ultrasound. Methods To select 400 cases of ischemic cerebrovascular disease in our hospital patients as the research object, and underwent neck vascular ultrasound and multislice spiral CT angiography in all patients.Observe and record the abnormal vertebral artery, internal carotid artery stenosis, carotid artery stenosis, carotid artery stenosis etc. Results To compare the results of two methods for the examination of patients with cardio cerebrovascular diseases. The results show of the neck vascular ultrasound examination:52 cases of abnormal vertebral artery, internal carotid artery stenosis in 184 cases, 262 cases of carotid artery stenosis, carotid artery stenosis in 101 cases;Multislice spiral CT angiography display:56 cases of abnormal vertebral artery, internal carotid artery stenosis in 210 cases, 282 cases of carotid artery stenosis, carotid artery stenosis in 132 cases, and there was no significant difference between two groups(P>0.05). Conclusion Neck vascular ultrasound is a noninvasive, simple operation, no radiation, low cost, the diagnosis of carotid artery disease has good effect,and is worthy of clinical application.