分析安眠药中毒患者急诊滞留时间的影响因素

Influencing Factors Analysis of Emergency Detention Time of Hypnotic Poisoning Patients

目的对影响安眠药中毒患者急诊滞留时间进行观察分析。方法选取我院2016年3月至2017年2月的安眠药中毒患者的60例临床资料进行分组调查,将60例患者分为观察组与参照组各30例,将两组患者急诊滞留时间作为因变量,对急诊室的性别年龄、救治时间、昏迷时间等指标进行分析对比。结果根据本研究结果显示,观察组年龄低于参照组,服药药物剂量较参照组少,改良早期预警体系评分高于参照组,昏迷评分优于参照组。观察组轻度昏迷27例,中度昏迷2例,重度昏迷1例较之参照组轻度昏迷7例,中度昏迷15例,重度昏迷8例,观察组明显优于参照组。两组患者差异对比有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论影响安眠药中毒患者急诊滞留的因素有年龄、救治时间、昏迷评分情况等,初始救治时间若超过1 h以外、昏迷指数较高将成为影响安眠药中毒患者急诊滞留时间的重要因素。

Objective To observe and analyze retention time of emergency hypnotic poisoning patients. MethodsChoose 60 cases hypnotic poisoning patients treated in our hospital from March 2016 to February 2017, investigate their clinical data, and divide them into observation and control group randomly, 30 cases in each. Analyze and compare sex, age, rescue time and coma time and other indicators in emergency room with dependent variable of emergency residence time of two groups. Results The study showed, age of observation group was lower than control group, medication dosage was less than control group, modified early warning system scores were higher than control group, and coma scores were better than control group. In obseration group, there were 27 cases mild coma, 2 cases moderate coma, 1 case severe coma, and in control group, there were 7 cases mild coma, 15 cases moderate coma, 8 cases severe coma, data of observation group was significantly better than control group, difference showed statistical significance between two groups(P<0.05). Conclusion Influencing factors of emergency detention of hypnotic poisoning patients include age, rescue time, coma scores and etc. And initial resuce time exceeding 1 h and high coma index is important influencing factor of emergency detention time of hypnotic poisoning patients.