术后早期使用低频膀胱治疗仪预防病人出现尿潴留效果评价

Early Postoperative Use of Low-frequency Bladder Therapy Device to Prevent Urinary Retention in Patients

目的探究术后早期使用低频膀胱治疗仪预防病人出现尿潴留的具体效果。方法选取2015年6月至2018年6月本院普外科收治的2680例手术患者,遵照国际字母排序法分成两组。对照组1340例患者予以常规术后治疗,试验组1340例患者在常规术后治疗的基础上予以低频膀胱治疗,比较分析两组手术患者的术后情况、排尿效果、初次排尿时间以及住院时间。结果试验组的残余尿量显著少于对照组(P<0.05);其留置尿管时间显著短于对照组(P<0.05);尿潴留发生率(6.57%)显著低于对照组(28.51%)(P<0.05);其各手术类型患者的初次排尿时间、住院时间均显著短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在术后早期使用低频膀胱治疗仪可有效预防患者出现尿潴留,既可促进患者排尿通畅,又可缩短初次排尿时间、住院时间,临床效果显著,可进行大范围推广。

Objective To explore the effect of early postoperative low frequency bladder therapy device toprevent urinary retention in patients. Methods From June 2015 to June 2018, 2680 surgical patients admitted toour department of general surgery were selected, follow the international alphabetical order, and divide them intotwo groups. 1340 patients in the control group received routine postoperative treatment, while 1340 patients in theexperimental group received low frequency bladder treatment on the basis of routine postoperative treatment. Thepostoperative condition, urination effect, initial urination time and hospitalization time of the two groups werecompared and analyzed. Results The residual urine volume of the experimental group was significantly lowerthan that of the control group(P<0.05);The time of indwelling catheter was significantly shorter than that of thecontrol group(P<0.05);The incidence of urinary retention(6.57%) was significantly lower than that of the controlgroup(28.51%)(P<0.05);The initial urination time and hospitalization time of patients with different types of surgerywere significantly shorter than the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion The use of low-frequency bladder therapyinstrument in the early postoperative period can effectively prevent urinary retention in patients, which can promotethe urinary patency of patients, shorten the time of initial urination, hospitalization time, and have significant clinicaleffects, which can be widely promoted.