常见的特殊人群用药处方审核的要点分析

Analysis of the Key Points of Common Prescriptions for Drug Audit in Special Populations

随着人们对于健康需求的不断增加,用药安全问题越来越受到民众的关注,而对于特殊人群用药安全则是重中之重。常见特殊人群,如儿童、老年人及哺乳期、妊娠期女性等在使用相应药物的过程中,发生不良反应的可能性较普通人群的概率明显增加,应减少特殊人群的不合理用药情况的发生,降低不良反应发生率,提高临床治疗效果。特殊人群的用药审核需要根据不同人群的生理病理特点及用药安全问题进行分析、总结,归纳出不同特殊人群的用药审核要点,继而减少药物不良反应的发生。

With the increasing demand for health, the safety of medications has attracted more and moreattention from the public, and the safety of medication for special populations is the most important. Common specialgroups, such as children, the elderly, lactation and pregnant women, in the process of using the corresponding drugs,the probability of adverse reactions is significantly higher than that of the general population. The occurrence ofirrational drug use in special groups should be reduced, the incidence of adverse reactions should be reduced, andthe clinical therapeutic effect should be improved. The drug review of special population needs to be analyzed andsummarized according to the physiological and pathological characteristics of different populations and the safety ofdrug use. The main points of drug review in different special populations are summarized, and then the occurrence ofadverse drug reactions is reduced, and the clinical efficacy is improved.