不同分娩方式对孕妇分娩后出血量的影响分析

Analysis of the Influence of Different Delivery Methods on the Amount of Bleeding after Delivery in Pregnant Women

目的了解孕妇采取阴道分娩、剖宫产分娩两种分娩方式对分娩后出血量的影响。方法取本院产科进行分娩的产妇为分析对象,取接受阴道分娩产妇40例设为A组,取接受剖宫产分娩产妇40例设为B组,归纳两种分娩方式产妇出血量情况及导致发生产后出血的相关原因。结果 A组产妇产后出血量、产后休克例数情况相对于B组患者均有优越性(P<0.05);导致阴道分娩产妇产后出血原因主要为子宫内膜炎、胎盘胎膜残破,导致剖宫产分娩产妇产后出血主要因素为子宫收缩乏力。结论选择阴道分娩或者剖宫产分娩均有可能出现产后出血情况,相对而言阴道分娩产后出血量较少,因此应鼓励产妇尽量选择阴道分娩方式。

Objective To understand the effects of two modes of delivery, vaginal delivery and cesarean delivery, on the amount of bleeding after delivery. Methods Maternal delivery in obstetrics department of our hospital was taken as the object of analysis, 40 patients who received vaginal delivery were assigned to group A, and 40 patients who received cesarean delivery were assigned to group B. To summarize the causes of maternal bleeding and the related causes of postpartum hemorrhage in two delivery modes. Results The postpartum hemorrhage and postpartum shock in group A were superior to those in group B. The data between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05). The main cause of postpartum hemorrhage in vaginal delivery was endometritis. The main factor of postpartum hemorrhage in the placenta is that the uterine contraction is weak. Conclusion There may be postpartum hemorrhage in vaginal delivery or cesarean delivery. Relatively speaking, vaginal delivery has less postpartum hemorrhage. Therefore, women should be encouraged to choose vaginal delivery mode.