产前心理疏导对分娩期妇女的作用分析

Effect Analysis of Prenatal Psychological Counseling on Parturient Women

目的分析产前心理疏导对分娩期妇女的作用。方法从本院2017年1月至2018年9月产科接受的正常待产产妇中,抽取210名,随机将其分为对照组与观察组,均105例。对照组生活、饮食、睡眠相关、分娩相关的指导,观察组在此基础上增加实施产前心理疏导,观察两组产妇焦虑、抑郁评分以及观察两组产妇分娩结局。结果观察组产妇焦虑、抑郁评分均显著低于对照组,剖宫产率较对照组更低,且产程时间显著短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对分娩期妇女实施产前心理疏导能够有效改善产妇焦虑、抑郁等不良心理,缩短各产程时间,促进产妇分娩,还能有效降低剖宫产率。

Objective To analyze effect of prenatal psychological counseling on parturient women.Methods Choose 210 cases normal pregnant women in obstetrics department of our hospital from January 2017 to September2018,divide them into control group and observation group randomly,105 cases in each groups.Control group was treated with guidance related to life,diet,sleep and delivery,and observation group with prenatal psychological counseling on above basis.Observed anxiety,depression scores and delivery outcomes of two groups.Results Anxiety and depression scores of observation group were significantly lower than control group,cesarean section rate was lower than control group,labor duration was significantly shorter than control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Prenatal psychological counseling can improve maternal anxiety,depression and other unhealthy psychology,shorten labor stage duration,promote maternal delivery,and reduce cesarean section rate effectively.