产后出血的阶段性护理干预效果

A Study on Effects of Stage-based Nursing Intervention on Postpartum Hemorrhage

目的研究阶段性护理干预对产后出血、产后恢复的影响。方法将2017年3月至2018年5月在本院妇产科接受治疗的120例产后出血患者设为研究对象,并将这120例患者随机均分为对照组与观察组,每组60例患者。其中,对对照组患者实施常规护理,对观察组患者在常规护理的基础上实施阶段性护理干预。对比两组患者的护理质量、产后恢复质量。结果对比两组患者护理效果发现,观察组患者对护理的满意度(96.36%)比对照组患者(78.18%)高(P<0.05),但是,观察组患者的产后出血量(574.26±20.47) mL比对照组患者低(729.52±38.82) mL,观察组患者的汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分(9.42±1.54)分也比对照组患者(15.76±3.06)分低(P<0.05),观察组患者的住院时间(8.52±1.35)天也比对照组患者(14.26±2.37)短(P<0.05)。结论对产后出血患者予以阶段性护理干预,有利于提高产后出血防控质量,帮助产妇产后早日康复。

Objective To explore the effects of stage-based nursing intervention on postpartum hemorrhage and postpartum recovery.Methods 120 cases of postpartum hemorrhage treated in the Department of Obstetrics of Deyang People’s Hospital from March 2017 to May 2018 were selected for study.They were divided into a control group(n=60)and an observation group(n=60)randomly and evenly.Routine nursing was adopted in the control group while stagebased nursing was adopted in the observation group based on routine nursing of the control group.Nursing quality and quality of postpartum recovery were compared between the two groups.Results Firstly,satisfaction rate of the patients in the observation was 96.36%,higher than 78.18%in the control group(P<0.05).Secondly,the blood loss of the patients in the observation group was(574.26±20.47)mL,lower than(729.52±38.82)mL in the control group.Thirdly,the Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)score of the patients in the observation group was(9.42±1.54),also lower than(15.76±3.06)of the control group(P<0.05).Fourthly,the hospitalization duration of the patients in the observation group was(8.52±1.35)days,also less than(14.26±2.37)days in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Stage-based nursing intervention for patients with postpartum hemorrhage helps improve the prevention and control of blood loss and help puerperas to recover soon after delivery.