对资本主义生产方式中性别压迫问题的阶级分析——源自马克思主义阶级分析法的正统及拓展

The Class Analysis of Gender Oppression in Capitalist Mode of Production:Based on the Orthodox and Expansion of the Class Analytical Method of Marxism

阶级理论作为马克思主义的核心内容,是马克思主义理解社会形态与历史变迁的钥匙。诚如列宁所指出的:"阶级关系——这是一种根本的主要的东西,没有它,就没有马克思主义",马克思主义妇女解放理论只有借助阶级理论以及掌握运用该理论来思考、认识、分析、解决妇女问题的方法,才能透过历史与现实中种种看来迷离混沌的性别不平等现象发现资本主义生产方式中性别压迫与阶级压迫问题的同源类质性。

The class theory plays a key role in Marxism,which is very beneficial to the understanding of so-cial formation and historical changes in Marxism.Lenin once said,“Class relation is fundamental and impor-tant.Marxism cannot develop without it.”The women’s liberation theory of Marxism has to develop with the help of class theory and the method to consider,recognize,analyze and solve women’s issues based on this theory,so as to find the homology between the gender oppression and class oppression in capitalist mode of production from the fuzzy cases of gender inequality.