中国竞技武术发展的成就、问题与策略述论

Achievements,Problems and Strategies on the Development of Chinese Competitive Wushu

文章运用文献资料法,从历史发展的角度对中国竞技武术发展中的成就、问题及对策进行综述,梳理并客观地进行了分析和总结。研究认为:虽然竞技武术近半个世纪来在本土化发展、国际化发展方面取得了显著成就,但同时存在技术"曲高和寡"理论支撑不足,后备人才匮乏,文化内涵缺失等诸多现实问题。最后提出:当前中国竞技武术的发展要树立整体意识,要强化文化意识,要体现和谐意识,要拥有世界意识,以期为中国竞技武术的长远发展和中国武术文化的伟大复兴提供参考。

This article uses literature and data method to review and comb the achievements,problems and countermeasures in the development of Chinese competitive wushu(martial arts) from the angle of historical development and make an analysis and summary objectively.The research suggests that,although remarkable achievements have been made in competitive wushu in the development of localization and internationalization for nearly half a century,a good many practical problems also exist at the same time,such as insufficient theoretical support for the 'highbrow' techniques,deficient reserve talents,and lack of cultural connotations.It proposes at last that the development of Chinese competitive wushu at present should establish an integral consciousness,strengthen cultural consciousness,reflect the harmonious consciousness and possess the consciousness of the world,hoping to provide reference for the long-term development of Chinese competitive wushu and the great rejuvenation of Chinese wushu culture.