论中国武术与西方体育的区别与联系

Differences and Connections between Chinese Wushu and Western Sports

通过文献资料法查阅相关文献,对中国武术与西方体育二者之间的相同点与不同点加以比较讨论。结论认为中国武术在本质上、内容与表现形式上,以及文化传承上与体育之间既有不同,同时存在紧密的联系。二者同属身体运动是身体运动的子概念,在功能上存在一定程度上的相互交叉。在武术面临发展挑战的当代,我们应结合时代需要,走属于中国自己特点的武术发展道路。把中国武术与西方体育放在同一平台上去发展,而不是仅仅从属于体育,这是武术工作者的责任和义务,是中华儿女保住祖先遗留的遗产的光荣使命。

By looking up relevant documents with literature and data method, this paper has a comparative discussion about the similarities and differences between Chinese wushu(martial arts) and western sports. The paper concludes that, in its nature, in its contents and manifestations and in its cultural inheritance, Chinese wushu, on the one hand, has differences from those in sports, and on the other hand, it has a close relationship with sports. Both being physical exercises and belonging to the sub-concept of physical education, they are intercrossing reciprocally in functions to some extent. In today's challenges faced by wushu's development, we should combine the needs of the times and go along a road of wushu development with China's own characteristics. Developing Chinese wushu by placing it at a same platform with western sports instead of merely subordinating it to sports is the responsibility and obligation of wushu organizers, and is also the glorious mission of Chinese people to retain the cultural heritage left over by our ancestors.