武学求道——武学之道家思想境界与思维系统

Seeking Tao in Wushu —— Ideological Realm and Thinking System of Taoism in Wushu

中华武术源远流长,有着深远的中国文化基础和自身复杂的内部结构体系与完整的文化内涵。中国文化思想的根本是"道",即道家的思想主题,由"道"建构了武学文化体系,武学是"以技击拳理体悟武学之道"的学问。学拳即为求道和体道,武的整个途径就是"道化"过程。武学以有形之"技艺",上达无形之"大道",这是吸收、深化道家思想理念并为武学思维方式提供核心理论指导,进而构建了武学的思维系统与修炼追求的境界。

With a distant origin and a long history, Chinese wushu (martial arts) has a profound foundation of Chinese culture, a complex internal structure of its own as well as complete cultural connotations. The root of Chinese cultural thoughts is 'Tao', that is, the ideological them of Taoism. 'Tao' constructs the cultural system of wushu, while wushu is the learning of 'comprehending the way of wushu with boxing theories in the art of attack and defence'. Learning boxing is for the sake of seeking 'Tao' and experiencing 'Tao', and the whole way of wushu is the process of understanding 'Taoism'. Wushu, with its tangible art of attack and defence, reaches higher to the intangible 'great truth in Taoism'. This is to absorb and deepen Taoist ideological concept and provide a core theoretical guidance for the thinking mode in wushu, thereby building wushu's thinking system and the realm that wushu cultivation pursues.