浅析武术八法在少林拳技法中的体现

Reflection of Wushu's Eight Methods in Shaolinquan Techniques

少林拳,作为我国著名的武术流派之一,以其独特的技法和出众的攻防意识享誉国内外,有"少林功夫甲天下"的美誉。本文通过文献资料法、专家访谈法、逻辑分析法以及笔者多年的习练经验,从武术八法:手眼身法步,精神气力功八个方面浅析少林拳的技法特点及其攻防意识,得出少林拳的攻防意识决定了其技法特点,技法特点反映攻防意识的结论。二者是少林拳的一体两面,相辅相成,缺一不可。

Shaolinquan(Shaolin boxing), as one of the famous wushu(martial arts) schools in our country, is renowned both at home and abroad for its unique techniques and its superb attack and defence consciousness with a good reputation which says that 'Shaolin kung fu is the best in the world'. Through literature and data method, expert interview method, logic analysis method and years of the author's practice experience, this paper analyzes the technique characteristics along with the attack and defensive consciousness of shaolinquan from the aspect of wushu's eight methods: hand position, eye position, body position, footwork, spirit, energy, force and skills. It draws a conclusion that the attack and defensive consciousness of shaolinquan determines its technique characteristics, and its technique characteristics reflect the attack and defensive consciousness. Both of them are the two sides of shaolinquan to be supplementary to each other, and neither can be omitted.