成都市高校健身气功发展趋势及推广策略

Development Trend and Promotion Strategy of Fitness Qigong in Colleges and Universities in Chengdu

采用文献资料法、数理统计法、对比分析法等研究方法,对成都市高校健身气功发展趋势及推广策略进行探究。健身气功是中华民族独有的民族传统体育项目与文化遗产,是中华民族传统并且优秀的文化中一个重要的组成部分,有着深厚的文化底蕴。研究表明,高校是传播知识与文化的摇篮,而仅有少数高校开设了健身气功课程,良好的课程建设体系以及良好的认知与普及对于健身气功的发展起到至关重要作用,成都市多数高校对健身气功的理解都处于落后以及缺乏真正理解的状态。而健身气功专业课程设置没能紧密围绕健身气功特有的学科特点进行发展,偏离了健身气功应该的培养目标,使成都市高校健身气功开展面临了瓶颈。因此,本文为促进健身气功的不断发展指出现实意义与推广策略。

By applying such research methods as literature and data, mathematical statistics and comparative analysis, this paper explores the development trend and promotion strategy of fitness qigong(a system of deep breathing exercises) in colleges and universities in the city of Chengdu. Fitness qigong is a unique traditional national sports event and cultural heritage of the Chinese nation, and is also an important part of the traditional and excellent culture of the Chinese nation with profound cultural deposits. The research shows that colleges and universities are cradles of spreading knowledge and culture, yet only a few colleges and universities have opened fitness qigong course. A good course construction system as well as good cognition and popularization play a crutial role in the development of fitness qigong. The understanding of fitness qigong in most colleges and universities in Chengdu is in a backward state and lacks real understanding. The professional curriculum setting of fitness qigong fails to develop by closely centering on the distictive disciplinary characteristics of fitness qigong, but deviates from the target that fitness qigong should cultivate, which forces the development of fitness qigong in colleges and universities in Chengdu to be faced with a bottleneck. Therefore, the paper points out the realistic meaning and promotion strategy of fitness qigong for the promotion of its continuous development.