套路运动中动作节奏的影响因素分析

Analyses on Influence Factors of Changquan's Movement Rhythm

长拳是一种姿势舒展、动作灵活、快速有力、节奏鲜明的拳术,包含蹿蹦跳跃、闪转腾挪、起伏转折以及跌扑滚翻等动作。长拳套路的演练水平重点突出套路的节奏,长拳套路中的节奏必须通过演练者在具体的练习中不断体会、领悟,与自身特点相结合,从而找到自己的演练特点和技术风格。本文通过对长拳套路节奏的影响因素进行分析探究,总结长拳套路中节奏的变化规律,主要矛盾的处理方式,找出各主要影响因素的核心,提出相应的建议,以期能够为广大长拳爱好者和习练者提供帮助。

Changquan(long fist), which contains the movement such as jumping, dodging, turning ups and downs, falling and rolling, is a kind of traditional Chinese fist with the characteristics of beautiful in gesture, flexible, fast, vigorous and rhythmic in action. The main emphasis of practicing changquan is to master its movement rhythm by constantly comprehending during exercises and finding personalized movement and technique by combining one's own feature with the fist. By analyzing the influence factors of changquan's movement rhythm, this paper concludes the change rules of changquan's rhythm, figures out the way to handle its major contradiction, discovers the core of each influence factor and gives suggestion respectively so as to offer changquan fans and practitioners assistance in practicing.