基于武术的本质谈高校武术课程开展困境与发展对策研究

A Study on the Dilemma and Development Countermeasures of Wushu Course in Universities from the Aspect of Wushu's Essence

本文通过武术本质这一仍存在争议的观点进行综合归纳,仍旧认为技击乃武术之最根本特性,并基于这一本质特点,采用文献资料法、访谈法以及问卷调查法等方法,针对北京地区高校武术课程开展过程中存在的问题,进行充分调研,进一步揭示教学目标、教学内容、教学方法以及师资等方面深层次不足,并针对这些问题结合北京地区高校武术课程教学提出相对建议,以期能够为北京地区高校武术课程的更好开展,提供一定的理论依据。

By sorting out the arguments related to the essence of wushu(martial arts), this paper holds the opinion that 'attack' is its core feature. From the aspect of its essence, through literature review, interview and questionnaire, this paper investigates problems in wushu course in universities in Beijing. In-depths problems related to teaching object, content, method and wushu teachers are detected, and countermeasures are purposed, with the hope of offering theoretical reference for its better development.