太极拳中捋法在散打摔法中的异同分析

An Analysis on the Difference and Similarity of Taijiquan “Stripping Technique” in Free Combat Wrestling

太极拳本是中国传统武术一个较大的体系,除了其内在的健身价值之外,还具有技击价值。太极拳的技击以八种技法"、捋、挤、按、采、、肘、靠"达到借力、发力为主要特点。本文通过对武术散打和太极拳推手的训练和比赛经验,结合文献资料法、专家访谈法、逻辑分析法等研究方法。将传统武术太极拳捋法的技击理念与武术散打摔法相互融合,为太极拳捋法和散打摔法的教学提供一定的理论依据。

Taijiquan (tai chi chuan, a kind of traditional Chinese shadow boxing), which is an essential wushu(martial arts) style, contains not only fitness value, but also defense value. The taijiquan practitioners mainly use eight taijiquan techniques: quivering, stripping, squeezing, pressing, picking up, restraining, elbowing and leaning to borrow and generate strength. Through the experience of training and competition of free combat and tuishou(tuishou, pushing hand, a kind of workout routine), in combination with the literature review, expert interview and logical analysis, this paper integrates the attacking and defending concept in the "stripping technique" of taijiquan and free combat wrestling, with the hope of offering theoretical basis for education.