武术对大学生心理弹性影响的研究

The Influence of Wushu on University Students' Psychological Elasticity

运用文献资料法、问卷法、数理统计法,探索武术这一民族传统体育项目在提高大学生心理弹性方面是否有其独特的作用。本研究在学校中选取体育学院武术专项学生本科生51名,非武术专项学生54名,这些学生来自大一到大四的四个年级。共计发放问卷120份,收回问卷116份,其中有效问卷105份。分析数据显示:武术专项学生在坚韧性、力量性上高于非武术专项大学生,但是在乐观性上均没有表现出明显差异。

Through literature review, questionnaire and mathematical analysis, this paper explores the unique role of the traditional national sport, wushu(martial arts), in improving the university students’ psychological elasticity. 51 undergraduate students majored in wushu from wushu institutes and 54 non wushu major students were selected to the experiment, which range from freshmen to senior. 120 questionnaires were sent and 116 were received, and 105 were valid. The result indicates that, wushu major students are tougher and better in strength than non wushu major students while in terms of the optimism there is no significant difference.