现代性视野下武术门户的危机、意义与重构

The Crisis, Significance and Re-construction of Wushu Schools in the View of Modernization

本文从现代性视野出发对武术门户发生的危机、存在的意义、以及如何在现代社会重构进行了研究。得出结论:传统的武术门户在近代精英的整改、国家对武术的标准化生产以及现代性'脱域'机制的多重冲击之下衰败为'断壁残垣'。武术门户本身具有的道德规训、传承动力也随着门户之破败而衰落。在现代性'脱域'机制作用下,传统武术门户在缺失了稳定的地缘条件下,想要把原子化的习武者重新'嵌入'门户之中从而重获'道德规训'与'传承动力',需要通过网络等媒介建设一个流动的文化共同体。

This paper does a research on the crisis,significance for wushu(martial arts)schools’existence and the way for its re-construction in modern society.It is concluded that,traditional wushu gateway,together with its moral discipline and inheritance power,decayed into ruins under the multiple impacts of the rectification of modern elites,the standardized production of wushu from the state and the mechanism of delamination of modernity.Under this mechanism,traditional wushu is lack of stability,which means,in order to embed atomized wushu practitioners into the wushu schools and regain moral discipline and power of inheritance,it is necessary to build a flowing cultural community through the Internet and other media.