面向系统效能评估的装备性能试验改进

System Effectiveness Evaluation-oriented Equipment Performance Test Improvement

结合性能试验开展装备系统效能评估,对于从装备综合能力的角度尽早发现装备设计缺陷、提高装备整体质量是非常有益的。针对当前装备性能试验难以有效支撑系统效能评估的问题,首先分析了依托性能试验开展系统效能评估的必要性和可行性;其次,从面向使用过程模型的试验项目构建、面向系统效能评估的试验内容调整、面向实战化的试验环境条件再构设3个方面,提出了面向系统效能评估的装备性能试验改进方法;最后,通过案例分析了某型坦克的火力系统性能试验改进方法。

Effectiveness evaluation,in combination with performance test,is helpful to find equipment design defects as soon as possible and to improve the quality of equipment as a whole. Aiming at the problem that equipment performance test cannot effectively support system effectiveness evaluation,firstly,this paper analyzes the necessity and feasibility of equipment effectiveness evaluation by depending on performance test. Secondly,the paper proposes an improved method of equipment performance test from three aspects of equipment operation process-oriented construction of test item,effectiveness evaluation methods-oriented test content adjustment,actual combat-oriented reconstruction of test environmental condition. Finally,the author analyzes the performance test improved method of some tank fire system as a case.