基于Android的智能家居系统的设计与实现

Design and Implementation of Smart Home System Based on Android

目的随着网络技术和通信技术的快速发展,人们对智能家居环境的需求程度日益增强,但利用红外遥控以及电脑等方式的家居控制使用不够灵活,无法真正实现家居系统的实时控制。结合Android手机等终端设备开发一套实时性较强的智能家居控制系统,给用户带来更好的体验。方法以Android系统为平台,结合ZigBee技术,实现智能家居控制系统,硬件以ARM和ZigBee为主题构建网络,软件以Android为平台开发手机客户端APP,方便用户的使用。结果以温度监测为例,在10∶00、11∶00、12∶00、13∶00温度传感器监测到的室内温度分别为20.53℃、20.57℃、21.00℃、21.30℃,专用温度计显示的温度分别为20.52℃、20.56℃、21.01℃、21.31℃,可以看出家居系统监测到的室内温度基本与专用温度计显示一致,而且连续数小时的工作,系统能够实现数据正确、稳定的传输,达到对家居系统的实时检测。结论通过对当前智能家居市场的了解与分析,结合ZigBee技术与Android系统开发设计了基于手机客户端的智能家居控制系统。经过实验测试,系统运行良好,方便用户及时了解家居环境并实现相应控制,对提高智能家居生活的质量有一定的参考价值。

Objective With the rapid development of network technology and communication technology and increasing demand for smart home furnishing environment,the home control system using infrared remote control and computer is not flexible enough to realize the real-time control of home system.By combining Android phones and other terminal equipment,a real-time strong intelligent home control system was developed to give users a better experience.Methods By combining ZigBee technology,this paper took Android system as a platform to realize intelligent home control system.Its hardware was based on ARM and ZigBee as the theme of building a network,and its software was developed on Android platform mobile phone client APP,which was convenient to use.Results The temperature monitoring was taken for example:the indoor temperatures measured by sensor at 10∶00,11∶00,12∶00and 13∶00were 20.53 ℃,20.57 ℃,21.00 ℃ and 21.30 ℃,respectively,which were in general agreement with those by the specific thermometer(20.52 ℃,20.56 ℃,21.01 ℃ and 21.31 ℃).After hours of work,the system achieved the correct and stable data transmission and real-time detection.Conclusion By understanding and analyzing the current market of the smart home,this paper combined the ZigBee technology and Android system development and designed intelligent control system based on home furnishing mobile phone client.Through testing,the system runs well,and is convenient for user to understand the home furnishing environment and realize the corresponding control.It has a certain reference value to improving the quality of life with the intelligent home furnishing.