李白诗歌悲剧意识新论

New Explanation on the Tragic Consciousness of Li Bai’s Poetry

中国主流文化以人要'活着'的内在亲证为价值建构的原初动力和逻辑起点,以'人能弘道'式的自证为价值建构的基本方式,以悲剧意识的兴起作为建立正确价值观念的重要保障机制,从而建构起指向审美超越的悲剧精神。李白诗歌以最本真、自然的生命与世事人生、社会历史、宇宙自然展开对话并进行追询,其诗歌的悲剧意识表现为在悲剧真相中深情地追询,追询自然、仙、梦中的精神乐园而不得的悲剧感,用'酒'来激发和超越悲剧意识,在怀古中抒写浓郁的历史悲剧意识以及由对生命存在的清晰感受而产生的生命悲剧意识,对展示中国文化中的悲剧意识具有典型意义。

Chinese main-stream culture takes inner confirmatory about self-existence as the inherent motivation and logical starting point of the value construction,takes self-certification about fulfill'Tao'as the basic way of value construction,takes the origin of tragic consciousness as a safeguard mechanism to establish correct values,thus constructs the tragic spirit that points to aesthetic transcendence.Li Bai’s poetry reveal the dialogue between life and the society,the history,the universe,and the nature,to experience the tragic consciousness of the lost spiritual paradise in nature,immortality,and dreams,to use'wine'to stimulate and transcend the tragic consciousness,to express tragic consciousness about history tragedy and life.It has typical significance to show tragic consciousness of Chinese culture.