小人物、小故事折射大背景、大主题——巴塞罗那海事博物馆“7艘船,7段口述史”展览浅析

Reflection on Grand Background and Themes by Ordinary People's Personal Stories——A Research of "7 Ships,7 Stories" in the Barcelona Maritime Museum

"7艘船,7段口述史"是西班牙巴塞罗那海事博物馆2015年6月推出的半永久性展览。它从不同时代的7艘经典船只和7个普通小人物入手,通过7个小故事,讲述人与海洋、科技与社会之间的关系,并揭示了航海技术、国家历史的变迁,在规模有限的展览中传递出较为深刻的思想文化内涵。通过对该展览内容的分析,可了解如何通过小人物、小故事揭示大背景、大主题的方法,以期为中国的博物馆展览设计思路提供借鉴。

'7 Ships,7 Stories'(Català:7 Vaixells,7 Històries; Castellano: 7 Barcos,7 Historias)is a semi-permanent exhibition that presented by the Barcelona Maritime Museum on June,2015. This exhibition explains the relationships among people and the sea,science,technology and society,and even reveals the changes of navigation technology and national history,by 7 classic ships and 7 ordinary people's personal stories. Through such methods,this exhibition conveys profound ideological and cultural connotations in limited exhibition space. Through the analysis of this exhibition,we can find out how to reveal the grand background and themes through ordinary people's personal stories. May this research could provide a reference for exhibition design ideas in China's Museum.