博物馆、科技馆展览叙事结构及叙事载体分析

Analysis on the Narrative Structure and Medium in Museums

讲故事是表达展览主题的有效方法之一,它包括了"故事"和"讲"两个含义:"故事"是叙事内容;"讲"是叙事方法,是对故事再创造的过程。讲好故事除了选择一个好的内容外,还需要设计好故事的结构,选择好讲故事的载体。本文从叙事学的角度围绕实际案例从博物馆、科技馆展览的叙事结构、叙事载体两方面展开分析,探讨如何利用展览的空间特性植入故事、讲好故事。

'Storytelling 'is considered to be an effective way to express the topic. It includes two parts—— 'story'and 'telling'. 'Telling' is a way of narrative and a process of recreation. Telling a story well is not just a good story itself,but also a good telling structure and a good medium. This article analyzes some design cases to discuss how to take stories in and tell a good story in museums from narrative structure and narrative media.