科技预印本库的政策动向与政策挑战

The policy trends of international preprint servers and policy challenges of preprint servers in China

论文梳理了科技预印本库的国际发展趋势;从国际重要预印本库自身、科研基金为代表的科技管理部门、以及科技期刊三个方面,分析了当前预印本交流的相关政策动向;研究提出了我国科技预印本库建设中面临的5个方面政策挑战:政策定位不清晰,政策机制不完善、高层管理政策缺失、得不到期刊出版政策支持、政策起点高度不够;最后提出了发展我国科技预印本交流体系的4条政策建议。

The paper sorts out the development trends of the international preprint servers;analyzes the policy trends of preprint servers,funding agencies and journals;brings forth the five policy challenges faced in developing Chinese preprint servers:unclear policy positioning,imperfect policy mechanism,lack of high-level management policies,lack of policy support from journals,and insufficient policy starting point;make four suggestions in the development preprint servers in China.