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冠心病个体罹患风险的量化评价 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨冠心病个体罹患风险的量化评价方法。方法采用病例对照研究和Logistic回归分析,筛出冠心病的主要危险因素及其关联强度值,以此为基础采用模糊数学理论建立冠心病个体罹患风险的量化函数。结果高血压史、劳累、年龄、腹围、腰臀比是冠心病的主要危险因素,常喝牛奶豆浆为保护因素。根据模糊数学建立的冠心病个体罹患风险量化函数为RD=劳累×0.0218+不常喝牛奶豆浆×0.028 6+高血压史×0.051 5+(年龄≥40岁)×0.232 2+(腹围≥90 cm)×0.543 1+(腰臀比≥0.9)×0.122 7。根据以上函数,每个个体均可得出一个RD值,RD值越大,罹患冠心病的风险也越高。当RD的临界值为0.323 2时,灵敏度为89.6%,特异度为92.9%,约登指数82.5%,ROC曲线下面积为0.969。结论该研究所建立的冠心病个体罹患风险的量化函数准确性较高,快捷方便。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第16期4426-4427,共2页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 江西省教育厅科技计划项目(GJJ11532) 江西省科技支撑计划项目(2010BSB00901)
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