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维持性血液透析患者血清脑钠肽水平与心室结构和功能的相关性 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨维持性血液透析患者血清脑钠肽(BNP)水平及其左、右心室结构和功能的关系。方法选择透龄≥1年的维持性血液透析患者30例,分别检测患者血清BNP、甲状旁腺激素(i PTH)、血红蛋白(Hb)、血清钙离子(Ca2+)、血磷(P)的水平和左室舒张末期内径(LVDd)、左室收缩末期内径(LVDS)、左室后壁厚度(LVPW)、室间隔厚度(IVST)、右室内径(RV)、左室射血分数(LVEF),计算左心室心肌重量指数(LVMI),并进行统计学分析。结果维持性血液透析患者透析前BNP、i PTH和P水平显著高于健康对照组(P<0.01和P<0.05);维持性血液透析患者LVDS、LVMI和LVDd、LVPW、IVST、RV均大于健康对照组(P<0.01和P<0.05);Hb、LVEF较健康对照组显著降低(P<0.01);Ca2+两组比较,差异无显著性(P>0.05)。相关性分析:BNP与LVDd(r=0.381,P<0.05)、LVDS(r=0.384,P<0.05)、IVST(r=0.381,P<0.05)、LVPW(r=0.389,P<0.05)、LVMI(r=0.421,P<0.05)、P(r=0.364,P<0.05)、RV(r=0.367,P<0.05)均呈正相关;与LVEF(r=-0.411,P<0.05)、Hb(r=-0.416,P<0.05)呈负相关;与i PTH(r=-0.133,P>0.05)、Ca2+(r=-0.095,P>0.05)无相关性。结论维持性血液透析患者心室结构存在明显变化,心功能受损;血浆BNP水平普遍升高可反映维持性血液透析患者心室结构和功能变化;BNP可作为早期临床评估维持性血液透析患者心脏结构和功能的可靠指标。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第21期6001-6002,共2页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 辽宁省教育厅科研项目(L2010312)
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