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盐酸右美托咪啶对OPCABG高龄病人术后炎症反应及氧化应激反应的影响 被引量:16

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摘要 目的探讨盐酸右美托咪啶对非体外循环冠状动脉旁路移植术(OPCAB)高龄患者的炎性反应及氧化应激反应的影响。方法选择择期进行OPCAB手术的病人62例,年龄≥60岁,性别不限,随机分为:对照组(Control)组和盐酸右美托咪啶组,每组31例。对两组患者采用同样的麻醉方法,右美托咪啶组在麻醉诱导前和术中应用盐酸右美托咪啶,而对照组在对应时间注射等体积生理盐水。分别于麻醉诱导后手术之前(T1)、前降支吻合完成时(T2),手术结束时(T3)及术后24 h(T4)采集中心静脉血样,用酶联免疫吸附法ELISA检测白介素6(IL)-6,IL-8及肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α;用试剂盒检测超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、丙二醛(MDA)水平。结果与术前相比,对照组和右美托咪啶组患者血液中IL-6、IL-8与TNF-α含量在手术中和手术后明显升高(P<0.01),而对照组升高幅度明显低于C组(P<0.05);SOD在各组内及组间各时间点变化并不明显(P>0.05),MDA在对照组各时间点变化无明显差异,但C组中,MDA在术后24 h明显升高(P<0.01),且与对照组组间差异显著(P<0.05)。结论术中持续给予盐酸右美托咪啶可以降低OPCAB病人血清炎症因子和氧化应激反应。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第21期6005-6007,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 江西省卫生厅科技计划(20123048)
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