期刊文献+

重组组织型纤溶酶原激活物静脉溶栓治疗急性脑梗死的疗效 被引量:18

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨重组组织型纤溶酶原激活物(rt-PA)静脉溶栓治疗急性脑梗死的疗效及无效率的多因素分析。方法试验组选择0~4.5 h内发病给予溶栓的急性脑梗死患者87例,对照组选择与试验组同期发病的0~4.5 h内未予溶栓的急性脑梗死患者90例,试验组给予溶栓治疗外其余治疗与对照组一致。评定患者治疗前、治疗后24 h、7 d、30 d、90 d的NIHSS评分。结果试验组与对照组NIHSS评分治疗前无差别(P=0.17),治疗后各时间点比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组无效率多因素回归分析试验组为大面积脑梗死(OR=22.709,95%CI 5.019~102.743,P=0.000)及早期症状改善(OR=0.065,95%CI 0.012~0.364,P=0.002),对照组为大面积脑梗死(OR=0.273,95%CI 0.083~0.904,P=0.034)及基线NIHSS评分(OR=0.866,95%CI 0.083~0.904,P=0.041)。结论 rt-PA静脉溶栓治疗急性脑梗死疗效和安全性确切,大面积脑梗死、早期症状改善为静脉溶栓治疗疗效的独立预测因素。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第21期6053-6055,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
  • 相关文献

参考文献3

二级参考文献118

  • 1丁宏岩,董强.基底动脉梗死的治疗:动脉和静脉溶栓效果比较的系统分析[J].中国卒中杂志,2006,1(6):414-416. 被引量:126
  • 2王伊龙.临床应用重组组织型纤溶酶原激活剂静脉溶栓治疗缺血性卒中专家共识[J].中华内科杂志,2006,45(7):613-614. 被引量:52
  • 3Seshadri S;Beiser A;Kelly Hayes M.The lifetime risk of stroke:estimates from the Framingham Study.Stroke,2006,37:345-350.
  • 4Thomas T,Nancy H,Wayne R,et al.Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2006 Update:A Report From the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee Circulation,2006,113:85-115.
  • 5The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke rt-PA Stroke Study Group.Tissue plasminogen activator for acute ischemic stroke.N Engl J Med,1995,333:1581-1587.
  • 6AW Hsia,HS Sachdev,J Tomlinson,et al.Efficacy of Ⅳ tissue plasminogen activator in acute stroke:does stroke subtype really matterneurology,2003,61:71-75.
  • 7Takenori Yamaguchi,Etsuro Mori,Kazuo Minematsu T,et al.Alteplase at 0.6 mg/kg for acute ischemic stroke within 3 hours of onset:Japan Alteplase Clinical Trial (J-ACT).Stroke,2006,37:1810-1815.
  • 8Gregory W Albers,Wayne M Clark,Kenneth P Madden,et al.,ATLANTIS trial:results for patients treated within 3 hours of stroke onset.Alteplase Thrombolysis for Acute Noninterventional Therapy in Ischemic Stroke.Stroke,2002,33:493-495.
  • 9Kulkens,S.W.Hacke,Thrombolysis with alteplase for acute ischemic stroke:review of SITS-MOST and other Phase IV studies.Expert Rev Neurother,2007,7:783-788.
  • 10SM Davis,GA Donnan,MW Parsons,et al.Effects of alteplase beyond 3 h after stroke in the Echoplanar Imaging Thrombolytic Evaluation Trial(EPITHET):a placebo-controlled randomised trial.Lancet Neurology,2008,7:299-309.

共引文献1143

同被引文献169

引证文献18

二级引证文献186

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部