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miR-196a对非小细胞肺癌A549增殖及上皮间质转化的影响

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摘要 目的探讨microRNA-196a(mi R-196a)对非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)A549细胞增殖及上皮间质转化(EMT)的影响。方法通过实时荧光定量PCR(q RT-PCR)检测人NSCLC细胞系A549与正常支气管上皮细胞系HBE中miR-196a的表达水平。根据实验将A549细胞分为对照组、空转染组、mi R-196a抑制(转染inhibitor)组和mi R-196a过表达(转染mimics)组。采用qRT-PCR检测转染24、48、72、96 h各组的转染效果,四甲基偶氮唑蓝比色法(MTT)检测各组转染24、48、72、96 h的增殖能力,Western印迹法检测各组转染48 h后的上皮表型标志物〔角蛋白(CK)18和钙黏蛋白(E-cadherin)〕和间充质表型标志物〔α-平滑肌肌动蛋白(α-SMA)和纤连蛋白(FN)〕的蛋白水平,采用流式细胞仪和酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)测量各组转染24、48、72、96 h的A549细胞α-SMA阳性率和细胞上清液中FN水平。结果 A549细胞的mi R-196a水平高于HBE细胞(P<0.05),且转染mi R-196a inhibitor或mimics可呈时间依赖的方式降低或升高A549细胞的miR-196a水平(P<0.05);与对照组相比,mi R-196a抑制组转染24、48、72、96 h的增殖率及α-SMA阳性率和上清液FN水平均降低,转染48 h的CK18和E-cadherin的蛋白水平升高,α-SMA和FN的蛋白水平降低;而mi R-196a过表达组以上指标的变化趋势与mi R-196a抑制组相反,与其余3组均有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论 A549细胞中mi R-196a呈高表达,抑制mi R-196a表达可抑制A549细胞增殖和EMT,而升高mi R-196a表达可促进A549细胞增殖和EMT。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第11期2959-2961,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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