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空巢老人心理弹性量表的编制及信效度检验 被引量：4

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摘要 目的编制适用于中国空巢老人的心理弹性量表,并对其进行信、效度分析。方法在文献回顾及现有的心理弹性测评工具的基础上形成原始量表,并用此量表通过'滚雪球'的方法对217名空巢老人进行调查,以一般自我效能感量表为校标关联效度进行评价,运用SPSS13.0和AMOS17.0对数据进行统计分析,再修改原始量表并形成最终量表。结果空巢老人心理弹性量表各维度间的相关性及各维度与总量表的相关系数值为0.397~0.796(P<0.01),总量表Cronbachα系数为0.908,Guttman分半信度为0.878。探索性因子分析提取6个公因子后累积方差贡献率为55.991%;验证性一阶和二阶因子分析结果显示χ2/df=1.124/1.030、适配度指数(GFI)=0.908/0.906、调整后GFI(AGFI)=0.872/0.875、渐进残差均方和平方根(RMSEA)=0.024/0.012、规准适配指数(NFI)=0.863/0.868、比较适配指数(CFI)=0.982/0.995、非规准适配指数(TLI)=0.977/0.994,适配良好。结论空巢老人心理弹性量表具有较好的信度和效度,可用于评估中国空巢老人的心理弹性。
作者 王媛婕 刘彦慧 高佳 廖瑞雪
机构地区 天津中医药大学护理学院
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第19期5599-5601,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 天津中医药大学大学生创新基金(CXJJ2012D04)
关键词 空巢老人 心理弹性 信度 效度
分类号 R473.5 [医药卫生—护理学]
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参考文献8

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共引文献2

同被引文献52

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引证文献4

二级引证文献45

中国老年学杂志
2015年 第19期

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