“坐寇与流寇”理论的一个应用——以湖北省鄂州市和黄冈市招商引资工作为例

The Application of the Theory “Kou Sit and Bandits”——Take the Attracting Business and Investment of Ezhou and Huanggang in Hubei Province as example

奥尔森的"坐寇与流寇"理论形象地揭示了领导者的性质不同,导致了他们产生了"共容利益"(encompassing interest)与"狭隘利益",进而采取了完全不同的行为来达到收益的最大化。事实上,这一理论正好可以用来解释而湖北省鄂州市和黄冈市招商引资工作差异的原因。同时还可以把理论做一个推广,来解释我国地方政府的投资冲动。

Olsen’s"Kou Sit and Bandits"theory reveals leaders’ different nature,which leads to different interests including Encompassing Interests and Narrow Interests.And the different interests encourage them to take different actions to maximize the revenue.The attracting business and investment in Ezhou and Huanggang in Hubei Province can be explained by this theory,which also can be promoted as a theory to explain the investment impulse in China’s local government.