社会保障三条线的构建与衔接研究——基于北京市的经验分析

Research on Construction and Linkup of Three Social Security Lines——An Empirical Analysis of Beijing

完善的社会保障制度是构建和谐社会的关键。中国的社会保障体系目前初步形成了三条线标准(最低工资、最低生活保障和失业保险金),它们共同构筑了我国经济转轨时期的社会"安全网"。但是,社会保障三条线之间的关系尚不清晰,缺乏合理的定位和有效的衔接。通过对北京社会保障三条线相关关系的实际考察,探寻构建中存在的问题,并提出相应的衔接对策。

A perfect social security system is the key to build a harmonious society.China’s social security system has currently formed a three-line standards(minimum wage,the minimum living standards system and unemployment insurance), and they work together to constitute a"Secure Network"of society during period of transition of economic systems in China.However,the relationship between the three lines is not yet clear,and is lack of a reasonable position and effective interface.This article aims to run though the correlation between three social security lines,search into the problems and gives some suggestions on the linkup to the three social security lines.