哲学批判、文化批判、政治批判──论冯友兰推进马克思主义哲学中国化的三个维度

Philosophical Critique,Cultural Critique,Political Critique——Revelation on Feng Youlan Promote Marxist Philosophy’s Nationalization in Three Dimensions

作为中国现代著名的哲学家,冯友兰不仅在中国哲学史研究方面做出了奠基性的贡献,而且通过他不断地著书推进了马克思主义哲学的中国化。这主要表现在:首先,从哲学批判的维度,他运用马克思主义哲学的观点和方法对中国传统哲学进行了深刻地批判,探讨实现中国传统哲学的现代化的问题;其次,从文化批判的维度,他运用马克思主义哲学的文化观,探讨中国传统文化的现代化问题;最后,从政治批判的维度,他运用马克思主义哲学的相关观点,探讨了中国实现政治民主、民族独立和解放的问题。

As a famous philosopher in modern china,Feng You-lan,who not only has made a groundbreaking contribution in the history of Chinese philosophy field,but also he promote Marxist Philosophy in China by keep writing books. This is mainly manifested as follows:First,from the dimensions of a philosophical critique,he goes into Chinese traditional philosophy with the views and methods of Marxist philosophy,and he had make a profound critique to Chinese traditional philosophy for resolve the problem of modernization of Chinese traditional philosophy;Second,from the dimensions of a cultural critique,he explores the modernization of Chinese traditional culture with the outlook of Marxist philosophy on culture; Finally,from the dimensions of a political critique,he discuss the issues about China’s realization of political democracy,national independence and liberation by means of Marxist Philosophy’s political views.