基于公共产品供给视角的民族地区扶贫开发研究——以贵州省为例

Research on Development of Poverty Alleviation in Ethnic Minority Areas Based on the Perspective of Public Products Supply——Taking Guizhou Province as an Example

贫困问题已成为世界各国所面临的共同挑战,而民族地区的扶贫开发问题则是我国整体扶贫开发工作的重要组成部分。理论上讲,公共产品供给规模、结构、方式等内容的优化可有效推动民族地区扶贫开发工作的进程。本文以贵州省为例,在阐述公共产品供给促进民族地区扶贫开发内在机理的基础上,结合贵州民族贫困区的实际状况,分析发现其公共产品供给中存在的问题,为民族地区扶贫开发的公共产品供给路径选择提出相应的建议。

The problem of poverty has become the common challenge faced by the world,and poverty alleviation in ethnic minority areas is an important part of China’s overall poverty alleviation and development work. In theory,the optimization of scale,structure,and method of public products can effectively promote the process of poverty alleviation and development of ethnic minority areas. This paper takes Guizhou province as an example,through describing the internal mechanism that public products supply promotes poverty alleviation in ethnic minority areas,combines the current situation of ethnic minority areas in Guizhou province,and analyzes problems existing in public products supply,to make suggestions for the choose of public products supply path of poverty alleviation in ethnic minority areas.