基于电力电子调压电路的直流不停电融冰技术

Study of DC Ice-melting Without Power Cut Technology Based on Power Electronic Voltage-regulating Circuits

我国冬季出现的输电线路覆冰的情况严重影响电力系统的可靠运行,现有的电力融冰均需停电进行,对系统影响较大。针对这个问题,分析交、直流不停电融冰的原理及可行性,提出一种新型的不停电直流融冰方法,对其电路结构和所需容量进行分析,并建立不停电融冰装置仿真模型,进行原理和功能验证。基于电力电子调压电路的不停电直流融冰装置具有融冰效率高且不影响线路供电的优点。

Ice-coating of transmission lines every year in winter seriously affects reliable operation of power grids in China. Present electrical ice-melting methods all require power interruption, which brings negative effects to power grid. To address this issue, principles and feasibility of DC and AC ice-melting without power cut methods are analyzed, a new DC ice-melting without power cut method is proposed, and its circuit structure and capacity requirements are analyzed. At last, a model of the ice-melting device under PSCAD is built and its principles and functions are verified by simulation. The DC ice-melting without power cut device based on power electronic voltage-regulating circuits has high working efficiency and little influence upon regular power supplying.