居民用户家用电器负荷控制策略研究

Research on Residential Users Load Control Strategy of Household Appliances

在智能用电技术和电力需求响应技术的支撑下,结合智能家用电器负荷特性以及居民用户的用电行为,研究用户侧需求响应(demand response,DR)的响应机理,提出家用电器错峰运行方法,建立典型家用电器的负荷控制策略,实现居民用户用电量的削减,提高用户的用能效率,进而推动用户侧和电网侧的双向互动,鼓励用户参与需求响应项目的积极性。

Under the support of smart power utilization and power demand response technologies, a research on the response mechanism of demand response in consumer-side is made, combining with the load characteristic of intelligent household appliances and electricity consumption behavior of residents. The method of shifting-peak operation and building load control strategy of typical household appliances to decrease residential customers’ energy consumption and improve the users’ energy-consuming efficiency is put forward. Then it will promote the bidirectional interaction between consumer side and grid side and encourage users to participate in the demand response programs.