湖南省森林碳汇市场供求关系及其优化研究

Study on Hunan forest carbon market supply-demand relations and optimization

供求关系是市场运行的基础,且其运行状态对于市场规模与潜力具有重要意义。在分析森林碳汇市场供求关系的基础之上,对湖南省森林碳汇市场的供求关系及影响因素进行了定量分析,得出湖南省森林碳汇市场主要受经济总量与发展水平、农村固定资产投资、土地价格、木材价格、国际碳价格及居民消费水平等要素的影响,并从政策和制度角度提出了优化森林碳汇市场供求关系的对策建议。

Supply and demand mechanism is the basis of the operation of market mechanism, and its operational status has great significance to the scale and potential of market. On basis of analyzing forest carbon sinks market supply and demand relations, the quantitative analyses on forest carbon sinks market supply and demand relations andinfluencing factors were conducted. The results show that Hunan forest carbon sinks market was mainly affected by the total economy and level of development, investment infixed assets in rural areas, land prices, timber prices, the international carbon price and the level of consumption. The recommendations from the angles of policy and system were proposed that how to optimize forest carbon sinksand market supply and demand mechanism.