伊斯兰教妇女观的社会性别解读

Interpreting Islamic Feminity from the View of Gender

伊斯兰教妇女观,在主体方面体现了"男女相生"、"性别和谐"的观念,凸现了妇女作为"人"的社会属性。但是,建立在封建父系私有制基础之上的伊斯兰教的妇女观也摆脱不了时代的局限性。在实际生活中,男尊女卑、男权至上的意识仍占伊斯兰教妇女观的主导地位。用社会性别理论对伊斯兰教的妇女观进行分析,对研究伊斯兰教以及改善穆斯林妇女的境遇,提高妇女在家庭和社会中的地位有着重要意义。

Islamic feminity reflects the conception of mutual promotion between men and women,and the gender harmony on the subjective aspect,signifying women's social attribution as human being.However,the concept of Islamic feminity, which is based on the private ownership of the feudal society,could not get rid of the limitations of the times.In real life,the consciousness of patriarchy still plays a dominant part in the conception of Islamic feminity.Conducting analysis of Islamic view on feminity with the gender theory,will be of great significance for improving the situation of Muslim women and improving women's status in society.