从《生活秀》《看麦娘》论池莉女性主义小说的叙事艺术

On the Narrative Art of Chili's Feminism Novels from The Sailor of Living and Alopecurus

作家池莉以开创了"新写实小说"而在当代文坛占据一席之地。但身为女性作家,她更是自觉地从女性主义视角出发,关注时代变迁给女性生活和情感所带来的变化,从而创作出了具有鲜明的女性意识的女性主义小说。《生活秀》和《看麦娘》便是这方面的代表作。这两部小说分别表现了商品经济背景下底层女性与知识女性的现实生活与精神状态。无论是小说的叙事视角,还是小说的写实手法,抑或是小说的情节建构,这两部小说都表现了现代社会女性对于自我价值的寻求,进而有力地凸显了女性的生存意义。

Chili won a place for herself in the world of the literary.As a woman novelist,Chili pays attention to the change of women's life and emotions with the development of the times from the view of feminism.So,Chili creates a lot of feminism novels with distinctive female consciousness.The Sailor of Living and Alopecurus are the novels on this theme.From both of the narrative angle,the writing technique,and the plots,the two novels both show the women in modern society seeking the value of ego,highlighting the significance of women's subsistence.