科普教育活动:自然博物馆教育功能的展现

Educational Activities of Science Popularization:The Display of Educational Function in Museums of Natural History

随着时代的发展,教育已成为博物馆的首要功能。自然博物馆是承载和传播过去、现在和将来自然物证及环境信息的宣传教育服务机构,开展科普教育活动是新形势下自然博物馆的责任担当,也是自然博物馆的个性化体现。自然博物馆具有开展科普教育活动的资源优势,浙江自然博物馆在利用本馆资源开展科普教育方面作了很多的探索和尝试,取得了成功的经验。推进科普教育活动开展,一是要完善制度建设,为开展科普教育活动提供保障;二是要注重经验积累,提升科普教育活动的理论水平;三是要加强资源利用,建立可持续发展的博物馆公共关系。

Along with the development of times,educational function has become the primary function of museums.As the organization of service,publicity and education,museums of natural history undertake and spread material evidence and environmental information to show the past,present and future of nature.Under the new situation,it is the responsibility and individualized reflection of museums of natural history to conduct educational activities of science popularization.With advantageous resources in educational activities,Zhejiang Museum of Natural History has gained successful experience with lots of explorations in science popularization.In order to boost the activities,firstly,the system has to be improved to guarantee the practice;secondly,the experience has to be accumulated to enhance the theoretical level of these activities;thirdly,resources are to be better utilized for sustainable public relations among museums.