摘要
人工智能机器是否具有道德以及是否构成道德主体引发学者思考,这涉及到对于道德主体的界定、对道德主体标准的思考,更涉及到对于智能机器与人类的区别的反思,我们在对道德主体标准分析的基础上,对道德嵌入的人工道德主体进行伦理建构,在智能机器设计之初把"善"的理念嵌入到人工智能机器中,促进与引导人工智能的发展。
Whether artificial intelligence machines have moral or not,as well as whether they constitute moral agents or not,attract scholars’thinking,because these questions not only involve the definition of moral agents and the thinking of the standard of moral agents,but also involve the rethinking of the distinction between intelligence machines and human beings.Based on the analysis of the standard of moral agents,we formed the foundation of the ethics of the artificial intelligence moral agents embedded with moral.By embedding the concept of'good'in the artificial intelligence at the beginning of the design of intelligence machines,we promoted and guided the development of artificial intelligence.
作者
闫坤如
YAN Kun-ru(School of Marxism,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China)
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第5期47-51,共5页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
基金
国家社科一般项目"现代技术风险的认识论问题研究"(18ZXB047)
关键词
道德主体
准道德主体
道德物化
分布式道德
moral agents
quasi-moral agents
materialization of morality
distributed morality