俄罗斯新型高超声速打击武器研究

Research on New Russian Hypersonic Strike Weapon

针对俄罗斯2018年披露的"匕首"和"先锋"两型高超声速打击武器,在全面梳理其基本信息的基础上,重点对两型武器的外形方案、性能指标(动力推进、制导和射程等)进行了深入的分析,并从技术路线和作战用途两个维度对比分析了俄罗斯高超声速打击武器发展的特点。俄罗斯利用现有优势,有望研发更符合现代化作战要求的高超声速打击武器,继续保持在国际高超声速武器领域中的优势地位。

Russia disclosed two types of hypersonic strike weapons which were respectively named'Kinzhal'and 'Avangard'in 2018. On the basis of comprehensively sorts of their basic information,the configuration design and performance indicators of the two types of weapons are analyzed,and relative judegment is given. Then the characteristics of the development of hypersonic strike weapon in Russia and America are studied and compared from the perspective of technical route and combat application.Under the existing advantages,Russia is expected to develop hypersonic strike weapons which can meet the requirements of modern warfare,and continue to maintain its dominant position in the field of international hypersonic weapons.