春秋时期卫国地位的变迁及其原因

A Study on the Changes of Wey's Status during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Reason

卫国是春秋时期重要的诸侯国之一。春秋时期卫国在诸侯国中地位的变迁历经了三个阶段:公元前770年-公元前660年是卫国国家地位的急剧下降期,公元前659年-公元前546年是恢复和稳定期,公元前546年-公元前453年左右是卫国日趋衰亡的时期。卫国在诸侯中地位的变化除了其自身政治、地理等因素外,也与春秋时期整体政治格局的变化紧密相关。

Wey is one of important States during the Spring and Autumn Period. The changes of Wey 's status among States during the Spring and Autumn Period went through three stages: the first stage is from 770 BC to 660 BC,during which Wey's status fell badly; the second stage is from 659 BC to 546 BC, during which Wey 's status recovered and remained stable; the third stage is from 546 BC to about 453 BC, during which Wey 's power declined.The changes of Wey's status among States during the Spring and Autumn Period was not only due to the factors of their own such as geographical position and policy, but also closely related to the changes of the whole political structure during the Spring and Autumn Period.