摘要
本文分析了"将就"的句法功能及语义表现,探讨了"将就"词汇化的过程及机制。"将就"为心理活动动词,主要充当谓语,表示"勉强适应某物"。形成上,"将就"由"将""就"这两个词因语言内外两种因素共同作用,经过词汇化形成。"将就"产生于元朝,明清时期得到大量运用,从而凝固为现代汉语中表示"勉强适应"的固定词语。
This paper analyzes the syntactic funtcions and semantic forms of 'Jiangjiu', and investigates the process and mechanism of its lexicalization. 'Jiangjiu' is a psychological verb, mainly serves as a predicate, and means 'to adapt to something which doesn't make you satisfied'. 'Jiangjiu' comes from 'jiang' and 'jiu', and is then lexicalized. It came into being in the Yuan Dynasty, and has been widely used since then.
出处
《华中师范大学研究生学报》
2015年第3期1-4,共4页
Central China Normal University Journal of Postgraduates
关键词
“将就”
句法
语义
词汇化
'Jiangjiu'
syntax
semantics
lexicalization
