浅论黄庭坚的题画诗

Reflections on Huang Ting-jian's Poems Inscribed in the Painting

黄庭坚题画诗数量多,内容丰富,其创作从时间上大体可分为任职地方、任职馆阁、遭遇贬谪三个时期,有观画写实、借画抒情、阐述画论三类写作范式。黄庭坚的题画诗艺术特点鲜明,结构曲折,章法谨严;语言"点铁成金""夺胎换骨";创作风格多样。历史发展和个人经历促成了黄庭坚大量创作题画诗。

Huang Ting-jian's poems inscribed in the painting are large in number and rich in content.The period of creation could be divided into three stages. It has three writing forms: describing the paintings only, expressing feelings through the paintings and explaining theories about paintings. The artistic characteristics are prominent, such as the twists and turns of structure, strict poetic form, allusive language and diverse tones. Historical background and the poet's personal experiences provide reasons for Huang Ting-jian 's creation of so many poems inscribed in painting.