摘要
通过定量比较山西省雾霾"红利"和雾霾造成的经济损失,明确了雾霾经济并不是长远利益,而是经济增长和生态发展失衡的警钟。从经济学视角深入剖析,认为能源消费结构失衡、产业结构和工业结构失调、机动车保有量增加、城市建设工程量大是山西省雾霾天气形成的主要原因,并从常态化的治理措施出发,以改革能源生产和消费结构、调整产业结构、绿化消费方式、转变经济发展方式四个角度为基点来研究山西省雾霾天气的治理机制。
Through a quantitative comparison of the profit of haze economy and the consequent economic loss of Shanxi Province,it becomes clear that haze economy is against our long-term interests and also an alarming signal of the imbalance between the economic growth and the ecological development. After a thorough analysis from the perspective of economics,it is found that the frequent haze in Shanxi results mainly from the imbalance structure of energy consumption,industrial structure disorders,increasing quantity of vehicles and the large-scale urban construction. Accordingly,strategies for governance of the Shanxi haze can be framed in four aspects,namely reform of energy production and consumption structure,the adjustment of industrial structure,promotion of green consumption and transformation of the pattern of economic development.
出处
《华中师范大学研究生学报》
2016年第2期146-151,共6页
Central China Normal University Journal of Postgraduates
关键词
雾霾经济
经济损失
能源结构
经济结构
haze economy
economic loss
energy structure
economic structure