“闲居有真趣”——朱英诞《自题思牖》论析

Leisure Life with True Enjoyment——an Interpretation of Zhu Yingdan's Poem “Zi Ti Si You”

朱英诞是中国二十世纪三十年代著名现代派诗人,是"废名圈"中的重要成员之一,一生中共留下诗作三千多首。朱英诞的诗歌创作不仅受到了西方诗歌的影响,还对中国古典文学传统有所继承。其诗歌中所采用的意象较为丰富,并且有着虚实相生的特点;在情感表达上也较为含蓄,形成一种独特的神秘风格。诗歌《自题思牖》即是一首将"似是寂寞而非寂寞"的情感娓娓呈现,在虚虚实实、实实虚虚中展现远离喧嚣的闲适生活的现代诗。

Zhu Yingdan is a famous modernist poet of the modern style in the 1930 s. He is one of the important members of the"Fei Ming Quan",a group of poets and novelists in name of Feng Wenbing. The poetry composition of Zhu Yingdan is not only influenced by Western poetry,but also inherits from Chinese classical literature. The images in his poems are various and deviser and have the characteristics of virtual reality. Beside,his poems feature on implicit emotive expression,which has forms a unique mysterious style. His poem,"Zi Ti Si You"is an expression of emotion that is like loneliness but rather than loneliness,which shows a enjoyable and leisure life far from noise in a state of illusion interwoven with reality.